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St
Brendan of Fenit
Naomh
Breandán Na Fianaite
ST BRENDAN
AND KERRY
Kerry people
are a proud people, proud of their own achievements and proud of their
heritage. The immortal Daniel O'Connell gave pride and identity back
to an Ireland which lay crushed, but unbroken, by centuries of oppression.
He taught the world the meaning of democracy and non-violence, a legacy
that is only now slowly coming to fruition.
Back
through the centuries another Kerryman takes his place in the pantheon
of all-time greats, Breanainn or Breandán (anglicized Brendan), of Fenit. He was
born in 484, probably in Fenit Island, west of Tralee. Brendan was
fostered by Airde of Cathair Airde in Listrim, about a mile from Churchill.
Fostering a child was a feature of Irish social life and it seems likely
that Brendan grew up in Cathair Airde. From here he could see clearly
his own home in Fenit Island three miles away and beyond that the Maharee Islands
and then the boundless Atlantic. This, doubtless, was the inspiration
of his dream, to go where so many of his people had gone, to seek new places
and to find his destiny in God beyond the far horizon.
At
this time Barrindus, a hermit who had much sea going experience, lived
at Teampal Baruin (whence, possibly, the present name of Barrow) just across
the mouth of Barrow harbour from Fenit Island. He is credited with
telling Brendan of his adventures at sea. There were other sources
of information available to Brendan. For thousands of years Ireland,
and Kerry in particular, had a place on the commercial and migration highway
of Europe. Many sagas (called Imram), that may be compared to
those of Homer, celebrated voyages of sea-going people. Among these
was the Voyage of Maelduin which many say became the basis of the subsequent
Navigatio Brendani, the great medieval saga of Brendan's travels to the
Faeroes and beyond. Another Imram concerned Bran, a Kerryman who
always returned to his home near Srub Brain or Sron Bhroin or Brandon Point as it is now
known. Brendan was known as the greatest of the navigators of his,
or any other, time. When the monks of the eighth and subsequent centuries
came to Christianize the Imram they made Brendan the central figure
in the saga. We know that Brendan sailed the Shannon to Clonfert
and that he visited the Aran Islands and Iona in Scotland and probably
went to Wales and Normandy.
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